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Region guide · Middle East
London opens around the middle of the day here and New York in the late afternoon. This page lays the sessions on a Dubai clock and a Riyadh clock, and on yours.
Today
One turn is one day on the clock you choose: Dubai, Riyadh, or your own. The rings are the four FX windows, the thin arcs are the exchanges, and the hand is the present moment, read from your device.
Time on this clock--:--
The dial fills in once this page has read your device’s clock.
Computed from your device clock and each venue’s regular weekday timetable. Public holidays and early closes are not reflected. Midnight is at the top and the day runs clockwise. The dark rim marks hours when two FX windows are open together. The clocks offered are reference cities for Middle East, and your own.
| Window | Hours here | Now |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney | --:-- | … |
| Tokyo | --:-- | … |
| London | --:-- | … |
| New York | --:-- | … |
Open together--:--
| Exchange | Regular hours here | Midday break | Now |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney ASX | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Tokyo TSE | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Hong Kong HKEX | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Singapore SGX | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Mumbai NSE | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Dubai DFM | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| Frankfurt Xetra | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| London LSE | --:-- | --:-- | … |
| New York NYSE | --:-- | --:-- | … |
“+1” means the window ends after midnight, on the next day of this clock. Times use the 24-hour clock.
In local time
The Gulf sits a few hours ahead of London. The Tokyo window is open through the local morning, London opens around midday, and New York opens in the late afternoon and closes after midnight.
The working week is not the same everywhere in the region. The United Arab Emirates moved to a Monday-to-Friday week at the start of 2022, while some neighbouring countries keep a Sunday-to-Thursday week. A local exchange can therefore be open on a Sunday, when the foreign-exchange market is not, and closed on a Friday, when it is.
Gulf Standard Time, also kept by Oman.
| Open | Mid-January | Mid-July |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney session | 01:00–10:00 | 02:00–11:00 |
| Tokyo session | 04:00–13:00 | 04:00–13:00 |
| London session | 12:00–21:00 | 11:00–20:00 |
| New York session | 17:00–02:00 +1 | 16:00–01:00 +1 |
| Sydney ASX | 03:00–09:00 | 04:00–10:00 |
| Tokyo TSE | 04:00–10:30break 06:30–07:30 | 04:00–10:30break 06:30–07:30 |
| Hong Kong HKEX | 05:30–12:00break 08:00–09:00 | 05:30–12:00break 08:00–09:00 |
| Singapore SGX | 05:00–13:00break 08:00–09:00 | 05:00–13:00break 08:00–09:00 |
| Mumbai NSE | 07:45–14:00 | 07:45–14:00 |
| Dubai DFM | 10:00–15:00 | 10:00–15:00 |
| Frankfurt Xetra | 12:00–20:30 | 11:00–19:30 |
| London LSE | 12:00–20:30 | 11:00–19:30 |
| New York NYSE | 18:30–01:00 +1 | 17:30–00:00 +1 |
the same clock as Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain.
| Open | Mid-January | Mid-July |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney session | 00:00–09:00 | 01:00–10:00 |
| Tokyo session | 03:00–12:00 | 03:00–12:00 |
| London session | 11:00–20:00 | 10:00–19:00 |
| New York session | 16:00–01:00 +1 | 15:00–00:00 +1 |
| Sydney ASX | 02:00–08:00 | 03:00–09:00 |
| Tokyo TSE | 03:00–09:30break 05:30–06:30 | 03:00–09:30break 05:30–06:30 |
| Hong Kong HKEX | 04:30–11:00break 07:00–08:00 | 04:30–11:00break 07:00–08:00 |
| Singapore SGX | 04:00–12:00break 07:00–08:00 | 04:00–12:00break 07:00–08:00 |
| Mumbai NSE | 06:45–13:00 | 06:45–13:00 |
| Dubai DFM | 09:00–14:00 | 09:00–14:00 |
| Frankfurt Xetra | 11:00–19:30 | 10:00–18:30 |
| London LSE | 11:00–19:30 | 10:00–18:30 |
| New York NYSE | 17:30–00:00 +1 | 16:30–23:00 |
ScheduleSource: the timetable this site’s clocks useWorked out for 15 January and 15 July 2027, with the time-zone rules known when the page was built. Regular weekday hours; public holidays and early closes are not shown. “+1” means the window ends on the next day of that clock.
The four sessions are conventions: each is roughly the business day of its own city. Foreign exchange has no opening bell. The exchanges are real venues with published hours, and the row for each shows its regular session only.
Two at once
When two windows are open together, the dealers of two financial centres are at their desks at once. More participants usually means more trading, though not on every day and not in every instrument, and it says nothing about which way a price will move.
| Open together | Mid-January | Mid-July |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney × New York | 01:00–02:00 | none |
| Sydney × Tokyo | 04:00–10:00 | 04:00–11:00 |
| Tokyo × London | 12:00–13:00 | 11:00–13:00 |
| London × New York | 17:00–21:00 | 16:00–20:00 |
The FX week, as this site counts it, opens on Monday at 02:00 and closes on Saturday at 02:00 in mid-January, and opens on Monday at 01:00 and closes on Saturday at 01:00 in mid-July, on a Dubai clock.
| Open together | Mid-January | Mid-July |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney × New York | 00:00–01:00 | none |
| Sydney × Tokyo | 03:00–09:00 | 03:00–10:00 |
| Tokyo × London | 11:00–12:00 | 10:00–12:00 |
| London × New York | 16:00–20:00 | 15:00–19:00 |
The FX week, as this site counts it, opens on Monday at 01:00 and closes on Saturday at 01:00 in mid-January, and opens on Monday at 00:00 and closes on Saturday at 00:00 in mid-July, on a Riyadh clock.
Counted from the same windows as the tables above, for the same two days. Individual brokers set their own opening and closing times for the week.
Daylight-saving time
The Gulf states do not change their clocks. A few countries elsewhere in the region do, and the rules there have changed more than once in recent years, so a local source is the thing to check.
On a Gulf clock it is London and New York that move: an hour earlier while Britain and the United States are on summer time, an hour later for the rest of the year. Because those two change on different weekends, the gap between them is an hour shorter for a few weeks in spring and about a week in autumn.
Each session window is kept in the local time of its own city. When that city moves its clocks forward for summer, its window starts an hour earlier in UTC, and so an hour earlier on every clock that did not move with it.
The dates differ. The United States and Canada change on the second Sunday of March and the first Sunday of November; Britain and the European Union on the last Sunday of March and the last Sunday of October; Sydney, in the southern hemisphere, goes the other way, forward in October and back in April. Tokyo does not change at all.
So the timetable has two long settled stretches each year and a few short in-between weeks. The tables on this page show the two settled stretches. The dial shows today, whichever it is.
Governments change these rules from time to time. The dial reads the rules held by your own device; a national time service is the authority.
Holidays
Foreign exchange has no single exchange and no single holiday calendar. On 25 December and 1 January almost every financial centre is shut and little or nothing trades. On other holidays one centre is away and the rest carry on, usually with fewer participants; brokers publish their own hours for those days.
Stock, futures and commodity exchanges are different: each one closes on its own country’s public holidays and publishes its calendar, with any shortened days, well ahead. That calendar is the only reliable list. The clocks and tables on this site show regular weekday hours and know nothing of holidays.
Not advice
This site gives no tax or legal advice, and this page states no rule, rate or threshold for any country. How trading is taxed differs from country to country and from person to person. What follows is a list of questions to take to a qualified adviser or to your tax authority, which is where the answers are.
The same list appears on every region guide, because the questions are the same everywhere. Only the answers differ.
Questions people ask
Also searched asforex market hours Dubai time · forex hours UAE · London session GST · forex hours Saudi Arabia time
An explanation of a timetable. It is not advice, and the hour of the day says nothing certain about what a price will do.
Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. The high degree of leverage can work against you as well as for you. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. The possibility exists that you could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose.